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Importing to Spain

Customs duty, VAT, and import regulations, updated 2026

Import tax
21%
IVA (Impuesto sobre el Valor Anadido), standard rate
Low-value rule
None, flat charge per item instead
Tariff system
8-digit CN codes, the EU standard
Last verified 2 September 2026. Figures below are checked against Agencia Tributaria (AEAT).

Key facts at a glance

Customs authority
Agencia Tributaria (AEAT)
Low-value rule
None, flat charge per item instead
Import tax
21%. IVA (Impuesto sobre el Valor Anadido), standard rate
Duty this site serves
0% to 17% across 92 codes
Code system
8-digit CN codes, the EU standard
Currency
EUR

The low value rule

None, flat charge per item instead. Nothing: the relief was abolished.

Source: Council Regulation (EU) 2026/382, Article 1 and Article 2. Compare every market →

Low value consignments: €3.00 per item

Since 1 July 2026 a consignment reaching Spain through a distance sale with an intrinsic value at or under €150 carries a flat €3.00 of customs duty for each distinct tariff classification in it, instead of the percentage rate for the commodity code. It is set by Council Regulation (EU) 2026/382, Article 2 and it expires 1 July 2028. Verified 2 September 2026. What it costs per parcel → Not the proposed handling fee →

What this site prices into Spain

This site holds 92 duty rows for Spain, derived from the EU common external tariff rather than read as national rows, and they run from 0% to 17%. 34 of them carry no duty at all.

For comparison, the simple average MFN rate across all products is 4.3% on the 2026 profile. That is the figure the calculator falls back to where this site holds no row for the code you asked about. Source: WTO Tariff and Trade Data, European Union member profile: simple average MFN applied 2026, all products. Spain applies the EU Common Customs Tariff.

The 21 percent rate is mainland Spain. The Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melilla sit outside the EU VAT territory and run their own regimes.

A worked shipment into Spain

340130, skin-washing preparations, liquid or cream, retail, invoiced at EUR 2,000.00 and shipped to Spain. Duty at 4%.

GoodsEUR 2,000.00
FreightEUR 120.00
InsuranceEUR 30.00
Customs dutyEUR 86.00
Import tax at 21%EUR 469.56
Landed costEUR 2,705.56

Priced with the same function the duty calculator answers with, so this total is reproducible. See the full table for 340130 →

What this site does not price into Spain

No code carries a declared absence for Spain. Every code this site prices into this market carries a figure, and the codes it does not price are not recorded against Spain separately.

Selling into Spain rather than buying?

The same tariff, the same shipment, and the five questions a seller has instead of a buyer's. The exporter's guide to Spain →

2026 tariff update

The €150 duty relief was abolished across the EU on 1 July 2026 and replaced by a temporary €3 per item charge on low value distance sales, running to 1 July 2028. Separately, Spain closed the Documento Único Administrativo to new import declarations on 14 October 2025 and moved to the Union Customs Code H1 dataset, which is a much larger electronic message rather than a fixed form.

Source: Agencia Tributaria (AEAT). Last verified 2 September 2026 (2026-09-02).

Overview

Spain applies EU Common Customs rules. The port of Algeciras is one of Europe's busiest, handling significant Mediterranean trade. IVA at 21% applies to most imports, with reduced rates of 10% on food and 4% on basic necessities like bread and medicine. Since 1 July 2026 there is no duty free threshold for non-EU imports. Consignments with an intrinsic value of €150 or less carry a temporary €3 per item customs duty instead, charged per distinct tariff classification rather than per unit, and everything above that pays the Common Customs Tariff rate. IVA is due either way.

Import process

1. Goods enter via a Spanish port or airport 2. The import declaration is filed with the AEAT on the H1 dataset. The DUA stopped accepting new import declarations on 14 October 2025 3. EU duty and 21% IVA are calculated, or the €3 per item charge where the consignment is €150 or less 4. Payment and release 5. Typical clearance 1 to 3 days

Practical tips

Spain is a major entry point for Latin American goods into Europe
Register EORI before importing commercially
IVA-registered businesses can deduct import IVA against output IVA
Check TARIC for specific duty rates, as some goods have suspensions
If your customs software still produces a DUA for imports, it is out of date. H1 has been the only route since 14 October 2025

Restricted and prohibited goods

CITES species, certain food without sanitary certificate, counterfeit goods

What to re-check first

Each claim on this page was checked against a published source on 2 September 2026. These are the items most likely to have moved since.

Declaration format

The DUA closed to new import declarations on 14 October 2025. This is a data model change, not a rename, so mapping tables need rebuilding rather than relabelling.

Low value duty

The €3 per item charge is temporary and legislated to run to 1 July 2028, after which normal classification rates return.

IVA rates

The 21% standard and the 10% and 4% reduced rates are national and move independently of EU customs rules.

Calculate duty for Spain

Get an instant estimate for any product shipped to Spain.