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Importing to Spain

Customs duty, VAT, and import regulations — updated 2026

Key facts at a glance

Customs authority
Agencia Tributaria (AEAT)
De minimis threshold
€150 (~$165 USD)
VAT / sales tax
IVA (Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido) at 21% standard rate
Typical duty range
0–12% EU Common Customs Tariff
Code system
8-digit CN codes — EU standard
Currency
EUR

⚡ 2026 tariff update

EU Common Customs Tariff applies to all non-EU imports. IVA raised awareness post-e-commerce boom.

Overview

Spain applies EU Common Customs rules. The port of Algeciras is one of Europe's busiest, handling significant Mediterranean trade. IVA at 21% applies to most imports, with reduced rates of 10% on food and 4% on basic necessities like bread and medicine.

Import process

1. Goods enter via Spanish port or airport 2. DUA (Documento Único Administrativo) filed electronically 3. EU duty + 21% IVA calculated 4. Payment and release 5. Typical clearance 1–3 days

Practical tips

Spain is a major entry point for Latin American goods into Europe
Register EORI before importing commercially
IVA-registered businesses can deduct import IVA against output IVA
Check TARIC for specific duty rates — some goods have suspensions

⛔ Restricted & prohibited goods

CITES species, certain food without sanitary certificate, counterfeit goods

Calculate duty for Spain

Get an instant estimate for any product shipped to Spain.